CONCOMITANT SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES IN PATIENTS WITH DIAGNOSED HIV/AIDS: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY

Authors

  • Densy Violina Harnanti Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital/Universitas Airlangga Hospital, Surabaya 60286, Indonesia;
  • Afif Nurul Hidayati Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital/Universitas Airlangga Hospital, Surabaya 60286, Indonesia;
  • Muhammad Miftahussurur Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine-Institute of Tropical Disease-Universitas Airlangga Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60286, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21010/Ajid.v12i1S.12

Keywords:

Sexually Transmitted Infections, HIV/AIDS, Condylomata Acuminate, CD4

Abstract

Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a virus that causes Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) which weaken the human immune system and thus increasing the incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and vice versa. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study of STIs in HIV/AIDS patients in Unit Perawatan Intermediate Penyakit Infeksi (UPIPI) Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya was conducted from January 1st, 2013 to December 31st, 2014. We examined the number and type of STIs, age distribution, gender, occupation, number of CD4+, and antiretroviral treatment of patients with HIV/AIDS. The data were presented in a descriptive analysis. Results: The percentage of STIs patients was 4.2% (148 of 3.350) of all patients with HIV/AIDS in the UPIPI Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital. Most patients were 25-44 years old (70.9%) including 54.7% were males, 8.0% were housewives, and 1.4% were students. The five highest prevalence of STIs were condylomata acuminate (43.9%), non-specific genital ulcers (11.5%), syphilis (10.7%), genital herpes (10.1%), and scabies (8.1%). The sexual predilections consisted of heterosexual (70.9%), homosexual (12.2%), bisexual (2.0%), and no data (14.9%). Patients with the number of CD4+ <200 mm3 was 52.0% and 79.1% of the patients received ARV therapy. Conclusion: STIs and HIV/AIDS were closely related. HIV/AIDS could increase the incidence of STIs and STIs could elevate HIV/AIDS.

Author Biographies

Densy Violina Harnanti, Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital/Universitas Airlangga Hospital, Surabaya 60286, Indonesia;

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital/Universitas Airlangga Hospital, Surabaya 60286, Indonesia;

Afif Nurul Hidayati, Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital/Universitas Airlangga Hospital, Surabaya 60286, Indonesia;

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital/Universitas Airlangga Hospital, Surabaya 60286, Indonesia;

Muhammad Miftahussurur, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine-Institute of Tropical Disease-Universitas Airlangga Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60286, Indonesia

Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine-Institute of Tropical Disease-Universitas Airlangga Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60286, Indonesia

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Published

2018-03-07

How to Cite

Harnanti, D. V., Hidayati, A. N., & Miftahussurur, M. (2018). CONCOMITANT SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES IN PATIENTS WITH DIAGNOSED HIV/AIDS: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY. African Journal of Infectious Diseases (AJID), 12(1S), 83–89. https://doi.org/10.21010/Ajid.v12i1S.12