RAW REHMANNIA RADIX POLYSACCHARIDE CAN EFFECTIVELY RELEASE PEROXIDATIVE INJURY INDUCED BY DUCK HEPATITIS A VIRUS

Authors

  • Meiyun Song Institute of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine,College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, NanjingNanjing NanjingNanjingNanjing 210095, P R China. , P R China. , P R China. , P R China. ,
  • Yun Chen
  • Hongxu Du
  • Shuaibing Zhang
  • Yixuan Wang
  • Ling Zeng
  • Jingjing Yang Jintong Shi
  • Yi Wu
  • Deyun Wang
  • Yuanliang Hu
  • Jiaguo Liu

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21010/ajtcam.v14i4.2

Keywords:

Raw Rehmannia Radix Polysaccharide, duck hepatitis A virus, peroxidative injury, hepatic injury.

Abstract

Background: Duck viral hepatitis (DVH), caused by duck hepatitis A virus (DHAV), is a fatal contagious infectious disease which spreads rapidly with high morbidity and high mortality, and there is no effective clinical drug against DVH. Materials and Methods: Raw Rehmannia Radix Polysaccharide (RRRP), Lycii Fructus polysaccharides and Astragalus Radix polysaccharides were experimented in vitro and in vivo. Mortality rate, livers change, liver lesion scoring, peroxidative injury evaluation indexes in vitro and in vivo, and hepatic injury evaluation indexes of optimal one were detected and observed in this experiment. Results: RRRP could reduce mortality with the protection rate about 20.0% compared with that of the viral control (VC) group, finding that RRRP was the most effective against DHAV. The average liver scoring of the VC, blank control (BC), RRRP groups were 3.5, 0, 2.1. Significant difference (P<0.05) appeared between any two groups, demonstrating that it can alleviate liver pathological change. RRRP could make the hepatic injury evaluation indexes similar to BC group while the levels of the VC group were higher than other two groups in general. The levels of SOD, GSH-Px, CAT of RRRP group showed significant higher than that of VC group while the levels of NOS and MDA showed the opposite tendency, thus, RRRP could release peroxidative injury. Conclusion: RRRP was the most effective against duck hepatitis A virus (DHAV). RRRP could reduce mortality, alleviate liver pathological change, down-regulate liver lesion score, release peroxidative injury and hepatic injury. The antiviral and peroxidative injury releasing activity of RRRP for DHAV provided a platform to test novel drug strategies for hepatitis A virus in human beings.

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Published

2017-06-05

How to Cite

Song, M., Chen, Y., Du, H., Zhang, S., Wang, Y., Zeng, L., Jintong Shi, J. Y., Wu, Y., Wang, D., Hu, Y., & Liu, J. (2017). RAW REHMANNIA RADIX POLYSACCHARIDE CAN EFFECTIVELY RELEASE PEROXIDATIVE INJURY INDUCED BY DUCK HEPATITIS A VIRUS. African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines, 14(4), 8–21. https://doi.org/10.21010/ajtcam.v14i4.2

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 4 (2017)

Section

Research Papers

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